Gestational Diabetes
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چکیده
Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is any degree of glucose intolerance with its onset (or first diagnosis) during pregnancy and usually resolving shortly after delivery [1] . Pregnancy hormones decrease fasting glucose levels, increase fat deposition, delay gastric emptying and increase appetite. However, over the course of pregnancy, postprandial glucose concentrations increase as insulin resistance increases. This is normally countered by an increased production of insulin but in women with GDM there is an insufficient compensatory rise [2] .
منابع مشابه
Association between Pre-Pregnancy Consumption of Different Types of Vegetables and Gestational Diabetes in Women Living in Tehran, Iran
Introduction: Gestational diabetes is one of the most common complications of pregnancy, which increases the risk of complications, such as preterm birth and low glucose at birth. Several studies have reported that diet plays an important role in preventing and managing gestational diabetes. The present study aimed to investigate the relationship between pre-pregnancy vegetable consumption and ...
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